Shibamaru & Gen

Kanji #0002

日 means “sun / day”

Kun-yomiひ・かHI / KA
On-yomiニチ・ジツNICHI / JITSU
  • JLPT N5
  • Grade 1
  • 4 strokes

日 means "sun" or "day." You see it everywhere: in 日本 (NIHON, Japan), in the days of the week, and in dates.

Watch: Gen and Shibamaru learn 日

The video loads from YouTube when you press play. Open on YouTube

Where 日 comes from

日 began as a picture of the sun: a circle with a dot in the middle. The circle became a box, and the dot became the short line inside.

Stroke order (4 strokes)

  1. 11
  2. 22
  3. 33
  4. 44

Words with 日

  • 日本にほん

    NIHON

    Japan

  • 毎日まいにち

    MAINICHI

    every day

  • 日曜日にちようび

    NICHIYOUBI

    Sunday

  • 今日きょう

    KYOU

    today

  • 誕生日たんじょうび

    TANJOUBI

    birthday

The part of each word written with 日 is shown in orange. Audio: the readings from our video.

Reading tips

  • 日 has many readings. It is に (NI) in 日本, にち (NICHI) in 毎日 (MAINICHI, every day), and び (BI) at the end of the days of the week, as in 日曜日 (NICHIYOUBI, Sunday).
  • 今日 (KYOU, today) is a special reading. Learn it as one word, not kanji by kanji.
  • In dates, 日 is often read か (KA), as in 三日 (MIKKA, the 3rd).

In the video

  • Shibamaru読み方が ちがうねThe readings are different.
  • Genほんとだ!You're right!

Example sentences

  • 毎日 にほんごを べんきょうします。

    MAINICHI NIHONGO O BENKYOU SHIMASU.

    I study Japanese every day.

  • 日曜日に あいましょう。

    NICHIYOUBI NI AIMASHOU.

    Let's meet on Sunday.

Keep learning kanji

Stroke order data: KanjiVG © Ulrich Apel, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. The kanji graphics on this page are drawn from KanjiVG data (stroke width and color changed, animated) and are shared under the same license. Level: JLPT N5 is a study guide only; JLPT does not publish an official kanji list.