Kanji #0023
小 means “small”
小 means "small." 小さい (CHIISAI) is the opposite of 大きい (OOKII, big).
Watch: Gen and Shibamaru learn 小
The video loads from YouTube when you press play. Open on YouTube
Where 小 comes from
小 is often explained as three small dots or grains.
Stroke order (3 strokes)
- 1
- 2
- 3
Words with 小

小さいちいさい
CHIISAI
small

小学校しょうがっこう
SHOUGAKKOU
elementary school

小鳥ことり
KOTORI
little bird

小銭こぜに
KOZENI
coins
The part of each word written with 小 is shown in orange. Audio: the readings from our video.
Reading tips
- 小 is read しょう (SHOU) in 小学校 (SHOUGAKKOU, elementary school), and こ (KO) at the start of words like 小鳥 (KOTORI, little bird).
- 小銭 (KOZENI) is small change: the coins in your pocket.
Other readings of 小
- お小川 おがわ OGAWA stream
These readings are not in the video. You will meet them later.
In the video
- Genしばまるは 小さいな!You're so small, Shibamaru!
- Shibamaruゲンも 小さいよYou're small too, Gen!
The coins in the video are toy money drawn for the show, not real Japanese money.
Example sentences
この くつは 小さいです。
KONO KUTSU WA CHIISAI DESU.
These shoes are small.
小銭が ありますか。
KOZENI GA ARIMASU KA.
Do you have any coins?
Keep learning kanji
GENKI I Textbook (3rd Edition)
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Stroke order data: KanjiVG © Ulrich Apel, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. The kanji graphics on this page are drawn from KanjiVG data (stroke width and color changed, animated) and are shared under the same license. Level: JLPT N5 is a study guide only; JLPT does not publish an official kanji list.